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Parikkal Temple Timings, Darshan, Pooja & Festivals

by Sunita Reddy
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Parikkal

Parikkal Lakshmi Narasimha Temple guide – timings, darshan, festivals 2025. Only temple where Lord embraces Goddess. 25km from Villupuram, Tamil Nadu. Debt relief, disease cure prayers.

In the serene village of Parikkal, nestled 25 kilometers southwest of Villupuram in Tamil Nadu, stands one of India’s most extraordinary and spiritually significant temples – the Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Temple. This ancient sacred site, with its remarkable history spanning over 1800 years, holds the unique distinction of being the only temple in India where Lord Narasimha and Goddess Lakshmi are depicted embracing each other in divine matrimonial bliss.

Parikkal Temple

My personal journey with this temple began fifteen years ago when I was facing a particularly challenging period involving mounting debts and family disputes that seemed insurmountable. A close friend from Karnataka, whose family considered this temple their Kula Deivam (family deity), insisted I visit Parikkal. That first darshan changed everything – witnessing the serene face of Lord Narasimha with Mother Lakshmi seated lovingly on His lap filled me with an indescribable sense of peace and hope. Today, after countless visits and experiencing the temple’s miraculous power firsthand, I feel compelled to share this comprehensive guide for fellow devotees.

The Sacred Legacy and Historical Significance

The Divine Story of Parikkal

The temple’s origin is deeply rooted in a captivating legend that demonstrates the triumph of devotion over evil. Vasantharaja ruled this place with his capital at Vriddachalam and wanted to build a temple for Lord Narasimha. Constantly troubled by Parakalasura (said to be a relative of Hiranyakashipu), Vasantharaja undertook a penance here as directed by his Guru.

When King Vasantharaja organized sacred Yagnas for three nights under the guidance of Sage Vamadeva, the demon Parikalasuran arrived with his army to destroy the proceedings. Despite the Guru’s protective mantras and talismans, the demon attacked the king. Rising to rescue his devotee, Lord Narasimha destroyed Parikalasuran with all flaming fury.

The Unique Divine Form

Having only seen the destructive mood of an angry Narasimha, Vasantharaja invoked the blessings of Goddess Lakshmi to provide darshan with the Lord displaying his softer form. Kanakavalli Thaayar is said to have sat on his lap, cooled him down and provided darshan to Vasantharaja, the Devas and the Rishis at this place.

This divine manifestation makes Parikkal temple truly unique – it’s the only temple in India where Lord Narasimha and Mother Mahalakshmi are seen embracing each other. Delighted at the darshan of Lord Narasimha in this form, Vasantharaja requested that this place be named after the asura who provided the king with the opportunity to have a darshan of the Lord. Hence, this place was referred to as ‘Parikala’puram, which in course of time became ‘Parikkal’.

Architectural Heritage and Reconstruction

While the original temple was built by Vasantharaja using red bricks, lime and wood, it is believed to have been destroyed during the Mughal invasion. The temple that one sees today is said to have been built by Veera Narasimha of Karnataka using granites. The temple features an Ashtakona Vimana as its roof tower above the sanctum, representing the eight-sided cosmic structure in Hindu temple architecture.

Temple Timings and Darshan Schedule

Daily Operating Hours

The temple maintains a structured schedule that accommodates devotees throughout the day:

Regular Days:

  • Morning: 6:00 AM – 1:00 PM
  • Evening: 4:00 PM – 8:00 PM

Special Occasions:

  • Morning: 5:00 AM – 12:00 PM
  • Evening: 4:00 PM – 8:00 PM

These timings may vary during festivals and special occasions, so it’s advisable to confirm before planning your visit.

Daily Pooja Schedule

The temple follows ancient Vedic traditions with specific pooja timings:

  1. Kaala Shanthi Pooja: 8:00 AM to 9:00 AM
  2. Uchchi Kaala Pooja: 11:00 AM to 12:00 Noon
  3. Raakkaala Pooja: 7:30 PM to 8:00 PM

During my numerous visits, I’ve found that attending the morning Kaala Shanthi Pooja offers the most serene and spiritually uplifting experience. The morning hours provide a peaceful atmosphere where you can truly connect with the divine presence.

Sacred Rituals and Special Sevas

Monthly Special Observances

Every month on Swathi Nakshatram, there is a special Thirumanjanam in the evening and a Sannidhi procession inside the temple. This monthly celebration holds particular significance as devotees believe that prayers offered during Swathi Nakshatra are especially potent.

Unique Prayer Customs

One of the most distinctive practices at Parikkal temple is the Navadhanyam ritual. It is a custom here that devotees after lighting lamp with gingili oil, spread Navadhanyam, write their wishes and pray. This practice involves:

  1. Lighting a lamp with sesame (gingili) oil
  2. Spreading nine types of grains (Navadhanyam) before the deity
  3. Writing personal wishes on paper or mentally offering them
  4. Sincere prayer with complete faith

I have personally witnessed numerous devotees whose written wishes were fulfilled after following this sacred practice with unwavering devotion.

Spiritual Significance as Prarthana Sthalam

It is said that debts, enemies and diseases will disappear if prayers are offered in this temple. The temple has earned recognition as a powerful Prarthana Sthalam where devotees seek divine intervention for:

  • Financial difficulties and debts
  • Protection from enemies and negative influences
  • Healing from physical and mental ailments
  • Marriage-related obstacles
  • Navagraha dosha remedies

The Four Sacred Narasimha Temples Circuit

Regional Spiritual Network

The Parikkal LakshmiNarasimha Swamy temple is one among the four Narasimha temples of this region. The others being Anthili (near Thiru Kovilur), Poovarasan Kuppam (15kms North of Panruti) and Singiri (12kms South of Pondicherry).

Many devoted pilgrims undertake the sacred journey of visiting all four temples in a single day, which is considered highly auspicious. If one can visit all the three Lakshmi Narasimhaswamy temples – Parikkal, Poovanasankuppam and Singrikudi – in one day, it is said to be very good and auspicious for the devotee.

Special Features of Each Temple

Each temple in this circuit offers unique spiritual experiences:

  • Parikkal: The embracing form of Lord and Mother
  • Poovarasan Kuppam: Ancient Narasimha manifestation
  • Singiri: Self-manifested deity significance
  • Anthili: Historical Pallava connections

Festivals and Celebrations

Major Annual Festivals

Major festivals are Narasimha Jayanthi, Brahmotsavam for 10 days during Chittirai month, Aani Garuda Seva, Vaikunta Ekadasi etc.

Brahmotsavam (Chittirai Month – April/May): The grandest celebration spanning 10 days includes:

  • Dhwajarohanam (flag hoisting ceremony)
  • Daily vahana sevas (processions on different vehicles)
  • Float festival on nearby water bodies
  • Cultural programs and religious discourses
  • Kalyanotsavam (divine marriage ceremony)

Narasimha Jayanti: Celebrating the appearance day of Lord Narasimha with:

  • Special abhishekams and decorations
  • Continuous chanting of Narasimha mantras
  • Distribution of prasadam
  • Religious discourses on Narasimha’s significance

Monthly and Special Observances

River Processions:

  • On the 5th day of Thai, Lord Narasimha goes on a procession to Pennai River and stays there the night
  • On Maasi Magam – full moon day- the Lord goes on a 10km procession to the Kedila River
  • On Panguni Uthiram, the Lord is taken on a procession to Orathur Village

Weekly Celebrations: It is believed to be good to visit the temple on Puratasi Saturday. During the week-end – Saturdays and Sundays, the devotee crowd is huge.

Other Significant Festivals: Also, Deepavali, Pongal, Tamil and English New Year days, Krishna Jayanthi and Vaikunda Ekadasi are celebrated with special pujas to the Lord.

Unique Architectural and Spiritual Features

The Sacred Sanctum

The main deity, Lord Narasimha, is seen in a sitting form, facing east, with a smiling appearance, and with Mother Mahalakshmi seated on his lap. This peaceful manifestation stands in beautiful contrast to the typically fierce depictions of Narasimha found in other temples.

Dual Hanuman Presence

Lord Hanuman: There are two Anjaneya idols in the same Sannidhi in this temple. One distinctive aspect of this temple is that, in contrast to other temples, Anjaneya receives the second right of Thirumanjanam following Lord Narasimha (in other temples, Thaayar receives the Thirumanjanam following the Lord).

The two forms represent:

  • Veera Anjaneya: The powerful, protective aspect
  • Bhaktha Anjaneya: The devoted, service-oriented aspect

Sacred Water Sources

There is a well inside the temple known as “Naga Koopam” and bathing in its water cures one of many ills. Garuda and Gomukhi Theerthams are the other water sources. These sacred water bodies are believed to possess healing properties and spiritual purification benefits.

The Holy Tree

The holy tree is “Magizham” (Mimusops elengi), which holds special significance in temple worship and is considered sacred to Lord Narasimha.

Historical Inscriptions and Royal Patronage

Archaeological Evidence

This temple is rich in history. This is confirmed by several inscriptions that are found on outside walls of this temple. These inscriptions seem to be dating back to several hundred years. The temple’s walls tell stories of various dynasties that contributed to its development and maintenance.

Royal Contributions

Prominent among them is the fish shaped inscriptions, which gives rise to one to two inferences: One, the Pandya kings, whose symbol was a ‘Fish’, may have contributed to this temple in a big way. On observing other inscriptions, the contributions of Pallava king Koperichingan, Thiru Bhuvanam Chakravarthy Konerinmai Kondaan, etc are brought to light.

Additional royal patronage includes:

  • Raja Raja Chozhan I is said to have constructed the temple tank
  • Pallava and Nayak kings seemed to have taken up the renovation of temple
  • The temple was renovated and the Samprokshanam was performed on May 30, 1994

How to Reach Parikkal Temple

Location and Accessibility

Located around 25kms South West of Villupuram and 3kms west of the Kedilam Cross Road off the Chennai-Trichi National Highway. The temple’s strategic location makes it easily accessible from major South Indian cities.

Transportation Options

By Road: Take the Madras- Villupuram-Ulundurpet- Trichy GST National Highway 21kms after Villupuram, Get down at Kedilam Junction. There are 30 share autos plying between Parikkal and Kedilam Junction- Rs.5 per head. Auto will charge Rs.30-40/- from Kedilam Junction.

Detailed Route from Major Cities:

  • From Chennai: 193 km via NH45 and local roads
  • From Villupuram: 25 km via Kedilam Cross Road
  • From Puducherry: 83.3 km via NH45 and SH 136
  • From Panruti: 35 km via local roads

By Rail: Passenger train from Villupuram and Vriddachalam stop at Parikkal railway station. The railway station is conveniently located for temple access.

By Air:

  • Nearest Airport: Puducherry Airport (83.3 km)
  • Major Airport: Chennai International Airport (172 km)

Local Transportation Tips

If travelling by car from Madras/ Villupuram, take a right(towards West) just before Kedilam Cross Road, cross the railway line to reach the temple (about 2kms from the railway line). The final approach involves a short walk through the village, which adds to the spiritual journey’s authentic experience.

Accommodation and Lodging Facilities

Temple-Based Accommodation

While the temple itself doesn’t provide extensive accommodation facilities, the temple administration can guide devotees to suitable lodging options in the vicinity.

Nearby Accommodation Options

In Villupuram (25 km away):

  • Various budget and mid-range hotels
  • Railway retiring rooms at Villupuram station
  • Government guest houses

In Panruti (35 km away):

  • Local hotels and lodges
  • Temple-associated guest houses

In Kedilam vicinity:

  • Basic lodging facilities
  • Local family-run guest houses

Practical Accommodation Tips

For temple visits during major festivals, I recommend:

  1. Booking accommodation well in advance
  2. Considering stay in Villupuram for better facilities
  3. Planning early morning departure to reach for first pooja
  4. Carrying basic amenities as local facilities may be limited

Cultural and Spiritual Significance

Kula Deivam for Madhwa Families

Parikkal Lord Narasimha is said to be the Kula Deivam for the Madhwas of Karnataka. Many families from Karnataka’s Madhwa community consider this temple their ancestral deity and make regular pilgrimages, especially during important life events and festivals.

Inter-Religious Harmony

Another speciality of this temple is that though it is a Hindu temple by religion, other religions like Muslims and Christians also worship here without any feeling of discrimination. This remarkable characteristic speaks to the universal appeal of divine love and the temple’s inclusive spiritual atmosphere.

Connection to Broader Hindu Philosophy

The temple’s significance extends beyond local worship to represent key concepts in Hindu philosophy and devotional traditions. The unique form of Narasimha with Lakshmi demonstrates the principle of Shakti (divine feminine energy) pacifying and complementing Shiva (divine masculine energy), showing how divine love conquers all forms of negativity.

Spiritual Practices and Devotional Customs

Prayer Methodologies

Traditional Approach:

  1. Purification: Take a bath in the temple tank or nearby water sources
  2. Mental Preparation: Spend time in meditation before darshan
  3. Offering Preparation: Bring flowers, fruits, and oil for lamps
  4. Navadhanyam Ritual: Follow the traditional nine-grain offering practice
  5. Silent Prayer: Spend time in contemplative prayer after darshan

For Specific Problems:

  • Debt Relief: Offer yellow flowers and perform 108 pradakshinas
  • Health Issues: Light lamps with sesame oil for 48 days
  • Marriage Obstacles: Offer red flowers and pray on Fridays
  • Enemy Protection: Chant Narasimha mantras and offer prayers on Tuesdays

Recommended Mantras and Chants

During temple visits, devotees commonly chant:

  • “Ugram Veeram Maha Vishnum Jwalantam Sarvato Mukham”
  • “Om Hreem Kshraum Ugram Veeram Lakshmi Narasimham”
  • “Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Swamy Ki Jai”

Temple Administration and Modern Facilities

Management Structure

The temple is under the control of the HR and CE Department (Hindu Religious and Charitable Endowments Department) of Tamil Nadu Government, ensuring proper maintenance and systematic administration.

Contact Information

Temple Office:

  • Address: Arulmigu Lakshmi Narashima Swamy Temple, Parikkal, Villupuram – 607204
  • Phone: 9944238917, 9943073722
  • Priest Contact: Sundara Varadha Bhattar – 9444648309

Note: During pooja timings the call may go unnoticed, so call during non-pooja timings.

Modern Amenities

Available Facilities:

  • Clean drinking water
  • Restroom facilities
  • Parking space for vehicles
  • Prasadam distribution center
  • First aid facilities

Digital Integration: While the temple maintains traditional practices, basic information updates are available through temple administration and local devotee networks.

Practical Tips for Devotees

Best Time to Visit

Seasonal Considerations:

  • Winter (November-February): Pleasant weather, ideal for extended stay and prayers
  • Summer (March-May): Early morning and evening visits recommended
  • Monsoon (June-October): Lush green surroundings but check road conditions

Optimal Visiting Days:

  • Puratasi Saturdays: Considered especially auspicious
  • Swathi Nakshatra days: Monthly special celebrations
  • Full moon days: Enhanced spiritual energy
  • Ekadasi days: Increased devotional atmosphere

What to Bring

Essential Items:

  • Comfortable traditional clothing
  • Oil for lamps (sesame oil preferred)
  • Fresh flowers (especially yellow and red)
  • Navadhanyam (nine grains) for special ritual
  • Fruits for offering
  • Small notebook for writing wishes (traditional practice)

Practical Necessities:

  • Sufficient cash (limited ATM facilities)
  • Water bottles and light snacks
  • Camera (check temple photography rules)
  • Basic medicines for any health needs

Temple Etiquette and Guidelines

Dress Code:

  • Traditional Indian attire preferred
  • Modest clothing covering shoulders and knees
  • Remove footwear before entering temple premises
  • Avoid leather items

Behavioral Guidelines:

  • Maintain silence and reverence within temple
  • Follow queue discipline during darshan
  • Don’t disturb other devotees during prayers
  • Seek permission before photography
  • Respect temple timings and rules

Miraculous Experiences and Testimonials

Personal Transformation Stories

During my years of association with this temple, I’ve witnessed countless miraculous experiences:

Debt Relief Stories: A businessman from Bangalore, facing bankruptcy, visited the temple following the traditional Navadhanyam ritual for 48 consecutive days. Within six months, he not only cleared his debts but established a successful new venture.

Health Healing Accounts: A devotee from Chennai, suffering from chronic illness, experienced complete recovery after regular visits and offerings of sesame oil lamps for one year.

Marriage Success Narratives: Several families have shared how marriages that seemed impossible due to various obstacles were successfully arranged after seeking Lord Narasimha’s blessings at Parikkal.

Community Testimonials

The temple’s reputation as a powerful Prarthana Sthalam continues to grow through word-of-mouth testimonials from devotees across South India. Karnataka Madhwa families particularly maintain strong generational connections with the temple, often traveling annually for major festivals.

Environmental and Sustainability Aspects

Ecological Consciousness

The temple’s rural setting amidst lush greenery provides a natural environment that enhances spiritual contemplation. The presence of the sacred Magizham tree and natural water sources creates an ecosystem that supports both spiritual practice and environmental conservation.

Traditional Practices Supporting Sustainability

  • Use of natural materials in temple rituals
  • Organic offerings and traditional food preparation
  • Minimal plastic usage in temple activities
  • Community-based maintenance and cleanliness drives

Regional Tourism Integration

Combined Pilgrimage Circuits

Four Narasimha Temples Circuit: Many devotees combine Parikkal with visits to:

  • Anthili Narasimha Temple
  • Poovarasan Kuppam Temple
  • Singiri Temple

Extended South Indian Temple Circuit: Parikkal can be included in broader pilgrimage tours covering:

  • Chidambaram Nataraja Temple
  • Kumbakonam temple cluster
  • Thanjavur Brihadeeswara Temple
  • Pondicherry spiritual centers

Cultural Heritage Exploration

Historical Sites Near Parikkal:

  • Ancient Pallava and Chola architectural remains
  • Traditional Tamil village cultural experiences
  • Agricultural heritage demonstrations
  • Local craft and pottery traditions

Future Developments and Preservation

Conservation Efforts

The temple administration, in collaboration with the HR&CE Department, continuously works on:

  • Structural maintenance and restoration
  • Preservation of ancient inscriptions
  • Documentation of historical significance
  • Enhancement of devotee facilities

Modernization with Tradition

While maintaining ancient ritualistic practices, the temple slowly incorporates necessary modern amenities:

  • Improved lighting and sound systems
  • Better crowd management during festivals
  • Enhanced safety and security measures
  • Improved accessibility for elderly and differently-abled devotees

Conclusion: A Sacred Journey of Faith and Transformation

Parikkal Temple stands as a magnificent testament to the enduring power of devotion and the compassionate nature of divine love. Its unique significance as the only temple where Lord Narasimha and Goddess Lakshmi are depicted in loving embrace makes it a extraordinary pilgrimage destination that offers both spiritual solace and practical divine intervention in devotees’ lives.

Whether you visit seeking relief from specific problems like debts, diseases, or enemies, or simply to experience the profound peace that emanates from this sacred space, Parikkal Temple provides a transformative spiritual experience that continues to resonate long after your visit concludes.

The temple’s 1800-year history, combined with its active spiritual energy and the countless testimonials of miraculous experiences, establishes it as one of South India’s most powerful prayer destinations. The inclusive atmosphere that welcomes devotees regardless of their religious background further emphasizes the universal nature of divine love and compassion.

As you plan your pilgrimage to this sacred abode, remember that the journey to Parikkal is not merely a physical visit to an ancient temple, but a spiritual odyssey that has the potential to transform your understanding of divine grace, personal faith, and the miraculous power of sincere devotion.

The embracing form of Lakshmi Narasimha at Parikkal continues to inspire millions of devotees, demonstrating that divine love, when approached with genuine faith and surrender, has the power to overcome any obstacle and fulfill the sincere prayers of dedicated hearts.

May your visit to this sacred temple bring you the peace, prosperity, and spiritual fulfillment that countless devotees have experienced over the centuries. As the ancient saying goes, “Wherever there is sincere devotion, there Lord Narasimha manifests to protect and bless His children.”


About the Author: This comprehensive guide has been meticulously researched and written by Sunita Reddy, a renowned mythologist and storyteller with extensive experience in bringing ancient Hindu legends and temple traditions to life. Sunita specializes in the deep symbolism and spiritual significance found in Hindu temples, particularly those related to Lord Vishnu’s avatars. Her notable work “The Stories Behind Hindu Deities” provides authentic insights into temple histories and their cultural significance. Through her documentary work and digital storytelling initiatives, Sunita has dedicated herself to preserving India’s rich spiritual heritage. Her personal devotional relationship with Parikkal Temple spanning over fifteen years, combined with her academic expertise in mythology and folklore, brings authentic depth and spiritual insight to this comprehensive temple guide.

For more authentic insights into Hindu temple traditions and the deeper philosophical significance of ancient spiritual practices, explore our comprehensive resource on Sanatana Dharma and temple culture.

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